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Input & Output Devices

HTML (Tutorials Part - 1)


HTML
(Tutorials Part -1)



Q:1  What is HTML ?
Ans : HTML is the scripting language for creating web page . HTML is the most basics building block of the web . It defines as the meaning of web content . Other technologies  besides HTML are generally  used to describe a web page’s appearance/presentation ( CSS ) or functionally / behaviour  ( JavaScript ). It consist of a series of elements  .  HTML elements are  represented by  tags  . HTML elements  tell  the browser how  to display the contact . Browser do not display the html tags  but they  use them to reminder the content of the page .
·      
            HTML stands for Hypertext  Markup language
      
       HTML / INVENTOR :  IN 1980 ,Physicist TIM BERNERS-LEE ,a contractor at CERN , proposed and prototyped ENQUIRE , a system for CERN researchers to use and share documents . In 1989, BERNERS-LEE wrote a memo proposing an internet –based hypertext system . BERNERS-LEE specified HTML and wrote the browser and server software in late 1990.


With the help of following  we can create a perfect websites or web pages :

1.       HTML


2.       CSS

3.       Java Script

4.       JQUERY




Required :

·         Notepad or notepad ++
·         Any web browser

HTML DOCUMENT SIMPLE STRUCTURE  :



<html>
<head>
<title>  here you can give any title </title>
<head>
<body>
<h1> HELLO WORLD </h1>
</body>
</html>

THE <!DOCTYPE> DECLERATION  :
The  <!DOCTYPE> declaration  represents the documents type  and helps browsers to display web pages correctly. It must only appear once at the top of the page before any HTML tags.

SOME IMPORTANT  POINTS ABOUT <!DOCTYPE> DECLERATION :
·         The <!DOCTYPE>  declaration is not case sensitive.
·         The <!DOCTYPE>decleration for HTML 5 is :

<!DOCTYPE HTML>


Let’s discuss about HTML versions :

Version                                       Year
HTML                                         1991
HTML 2.0                                   1995
HTML 3.2                                   1997
HTML 4.01                                 1999
XHTML                                      2000
HTML 5                                      2014



THANKS FOR READING THIS BLOG ( HTML TUTORIALS PART 1 )

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